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Support Information - Active Directory Backup & Restore Issues


Q:  Why do I need to use an Add-On to backup Active Directory?

A:  Active Directory cannot be stopped in order to perform a backup, so Backup for Workgroups needs to interact with Volume Shadow Services (VSS) in order to backup Active Directory information while Active Directory is running.  The regular Backup Client software cannot do this alone, you need to activate either the Open File Add-On or Active Directory Add-On in order to backup your Active Directory information.


Q:  Which Add-On do I need to use to backup my Active Directory information?

  • Use the Open File Add-On when you are backing up Active Directory on Windows 2008 Servers and Windows 2003 Servers (SBS, Standard or Enterprise, etc.)
    The Open File Add-On includes support for backing up Active Directory, along with any other open databases or files on this server.  It uses the Volume Shadow Services (VSS) feature in 2008/2003 to perform the backup of the always-in-use Active Directory database.
  • Use the Active Directory Add-On when you are backing up Active Directory on Windows 2000 Servers
    The specific Active Directory Add-On allows Backup for Workgroups to interact directly with the Active Directory API, so it will backup the Active Directory database even while it is in use.  Great for older Windows 2000 servers that do not have VSS support.  Applicable for any Windows 2000 Server or even a Windows 2008/2003 Server that is only acting as a Domain Controller.

   Q:  How do I activate the Open File Add-On or the Active Directory Add-On?

You activate the Add-Ons from the Data Repository Manager.  Go to the Data Repository Manager and select the Clients panel.  Select the name of the Client computer for which you would like to use the Active Directory or Open File Add-on and then press the Modify button.  Now you can check/tick the appropriate Add-On options and be sure to save your changes. 


   Q:  How do I restore Active Directory?

The process of restoring Active Directory is dependent upon whether Active Directory is still running or not. You do not need to know whether Active Directory is running (or not) to complete a restoration. Backup for Workgroups will lead you through the restoration process that is appropriate for your environment.

  • Restoring Active Directory When Active Directory is NOT Running - If you need to perform a bare metal restore, you will be restoring Active Directory to a computer that is not running Active Directory. During the restoration process of the System Registry, Backup for Workgroups automatically restores the appropriate Active Directory information. You do not need to complete any additional steps. Once the computer running Active Directory is restored, your Active Directory computer is back to normal operation.
  • Restoring Active Directory When Active Directory IS Running - Because Windows will not allow for the restoration of Active Directory while it is running, the process of restoring Active Directory in this case is divided into two (2) parts. The Backup Client completes the first part for you when you perform a restoring on a computer that still has Active Directory running.  The second part requires user intervention and cannot be automated.  Here's what you need to do:
  1. Reboot your computer after this restoration process completes.
  2. When Windows is just starting the boot process and shows you a screen stating "Starting Windows," press the F8 key immediately. You will need to press F8 VERY QUICKLY as Windows starts the boot process.
  3. Select the option labeled Directory Services Restore Mode. Press Enter to continue the boot process. Your computer is booted into a special form or state of Safe Mode.
  4. After the computer has booted, navigate to the folder where the Backup Client software is installed. Run the program named Restore Active Directory.
  5. After running the Restore Active Directory program, reboot your computer.

Be sure to check out more of our FAQs if you still have questions.

If you are looking for detailed steps on how to do things with Backup for Workgroups, take a look at our Support Center for detailed How-To instructions.

 

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